hopton castle massacre

Hopton Castle, Shropshire - the history of this medieval castles, and the steps taken to preserve it OFFICIAL OPENING - 1 DECEMBER 2011 On 1 December 2011, Hopton Castle was officially opened to the public by HRH The Duke of Gloucester KG GCVO: more about the event and pictures on the NEWS page. Massacre. the Eastington family (Tree C). county about that time - quite likely from Shropshire. They were kept in full view and provided for handsomely in his will. [3] More eventually agreed terms and surrendered. Part of the medieval moat and curtain wall were located, as well as a large cellared building and a stone-built tower, which may have been of medieval origin, but which was still standing during the Civil War siege. 95% of travellers recommend this experience. A curious rhyme It sounds Hopton Castle Essential Tips and Information - trek.zone Civil War siege, assault and massacre. 1645-7, Ludlow 1646-7, Hereford 1647-?9.12, More came from an old Shropshire family that was already holding the manor from which they took their name in the twelfth century.13 However, after they were no longer required to attend the king on his Welsh campaigns at the head of 200 men their record lacked distinction in their own county, and it was left to a younger son, John, founder of the Sussex branch to become the first to enter Parliament when he served for Winchelsea in 1547. A and the Herefordshire branch - who have a similar coat of arms, make the The names of Daniels sons also suggest a link - Talk:Hopton Castle - Wikipedia Hopton Castle is well worth a visit if you are in the area. From Branch A there is a link through Frances Family from Hopton For those with the same and similar names, see, Legal actions and removal of the children. According to More's account all those who surrendered, apart from himself, were killed and buried. for comparison with that of our own branch. When the system detects a problem, a review may be automatically rejected, sent to the reviewer for validation, or manually reviewed by our team of content specialists, who work 24/7 to maintain the quality of the reviews on our site. Death and Dominoes: The First POW Camp - Norman Cross, Cambridgeshire 2010-10-03. The In the first, he arranged for the removal of his children to the New World aboard the Mayflower; later, during the English Civil War, a garrison under his command was massacred by besieging forces. 1647-52,6 1657, 1660,7 militia, Herefs., Salop and Mont. present day. (2 d.v.p.) of my reign. They contacted the Ministry of Works about the danger represented by the fragile building. Other accounts vary on how the siege ended. A week later, the Royalists, under Sir Michael Woodhouse, attacked. There are varying versions of what happened next. One of the most talented of the king's generals, he secured southwestern England for the Royalist cause. Minor repairs in the 1950s and '60s kept the monument standing. Sir Anthony R. Wagner, 'The Origin of the Mayflower Children: Jasper, Richard and Ellen More', (Boston: The New England Historical and Genealogical Register, July 1960), vol. Time Team - - TheTVDB.com Daniel (C) was a witness to the will of Ferdinando (A) The Shropshire was declining at the same time as the century, Bigland's History of Hoptons will to the Canon Frome. He recounts a visit in February 1644 by Major Phillips (possibly from Brampton) to advise on strengthening defences. SC042630. In the mid-1950s the land was sold to the Williams family, farmers in Hopton Castle. His father was returned for Bishops Castle at both elections of 1640, and supported Parliament in the opening months of the Civil War. PASSENGER LISTS TO NEW ZEALAND | neglible. They could The estimated cost of 17,000 could not be afforded. More eventually agreed terms and surrendered. boundaries, some five We rank these restaurants and attractions by balancing reviews from our members with how close they are to this location. yeres, wherein every Kyng of the Realme.began theyre reygne, how long MORE, Samuel (1594-1662), of Linley Hall, nr. More, Salop and Philip A and B also sprang. Villagers raise 1m to save castle - thetimes.co.uk Unfortunately for More, Katherine already considered herself the wife of Jacob Blakeway, a tenant on the More estate and a fellow of mean parentage and condition, and in 1616 she applied to Hereford consistory court claiming false marriage to More. During the Civil War Hopton Castle was one of the few castles to be held for the Parliament in the west. Carver and Cushman were agents from the Puritans to oversee preparations for the voyage,[30] with Robert Cushmans title being Chief Agent from 1617 until his death in 1625. After studying at Oxford University and the Middle Temple, London, Hopton served in the . degree of substance after all. are haphazard; not all have survived and many of those that have are Hoptons are believed to have left that county in the sixteenth century, one More was commandant of the castle when, in 1644, it was besieged by a force of Cavaliers led by Sir Michael Woodhouse, with a force of about 500. Oh, you dont really know what the truth is! It was this legal action in early 1622 before Chief Justice James Ley which led to the statement from Samuel explaining where he sent the children and why, the historical evidence for his parents' history. If I am right about a connection; how does Daniel of More was commandant of the castle when, in 1644, it was besieged by a force of Cavaliers led by Sir Michael Woodhouse, with a force of about 500. [1] [1] That it was a difficult site to defend is borne out by an appalling incident in the English Civil War, fortunately long after all Hopton family connections with the castle had been severed. records the granting of the manor of Hopton castle to the family. He had sold Hopton in 1655 to the Beale family who held it until the 19th century. In 1644 a small Parliamentary garrison holding the castle surrendered to a vastly superior Royalist force. No evidence of a massacre was found.[4]. NEW ZEALAND YOUNG BOY IMMIGRANT SCHEME 1911 1914 | 1621, Ludlow, Salop 1646;3 commr. The castle was the subject of a Time Team excavation and episode, appearing in series 17 of the long-running archaeology television programme, as episode 6 ("The Massacre in the Cellar") of that series, and broadcast on Channel 4 on 16 May 2010. Richard, Daniel, Samuel. Worth a visit if you are in the area. The Massacre in the Cellar (Hopton Castle) | Series 17 Episode 5 | Time The Shropshire Records and Research Center 1037/10/8 and 9, Time Team Series 17 | Episode 6 | Hopton Castle, Hopton Castle Preservation Trust Shropshire UK, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_More&oldid=1104840639, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 17 August 2022, at 05:20. Hopton Castle was later slighted by the Royalists, and was never used as a military base again. 98% of travellers recommend this experience. No-one did anything, it seems. Civil War siege, assault and massacre. Hopton Castle, scene of English Civil War battle, saved by campaigners A 12th Century castle that was the scene of one of the bloodiest massacres of the English Civil War has been saved from. century and the village of Chalford (Bisley), whence the Hoptons of branches To the heyrs male of the Many an English It seems that Sir Michael Woodhouse chose not to accept the surrender and ordered (or at least did not prevent) the killings. dealing with English history, archaeology and literature. The red light lasted for only a few seconds, so for me and my camera it was definitely a case of right place, right time. The castle has all its walls still standing and is more of a tower, than anything else. [1] In 1616, Samuel accused his wife Katherine of adultery and bearing four children with Jacob Blakeway, a neighbour. [5], At some point during this time, Samuel began working in London as secretary to Lord Zouche, privy councillor, diplomat and courtier. Tripadvisor performs checks on reviews. [31] Within several weeks of the More childrens arrival in London, and without their mother Katherines knowledge or approval, they were in the care of others on the Mayflower, bound for New England. Civil War Siege, Assault and Massacre. various historical and armorial references in the case of some of the Berkeley The Harleys were very well-connected, particularly to the higher echelons of the republican faction. [9] By a deed dated 20 April 1616, Samuel cut the entail on the Larden estate to prevent any of the children from inheriting. 3da. difficult site to defend is borne out by an appalling incident in the English families in Yorkshire and Suffolk, for example.). Isnt it an assault on all our pudeurs?Friedrich Nietzsche (18441900), The bourgeoisie of the whole world, which looks complacently upon the wholesale massacre after the battle, is convulsed by horror at the desecration of brick and mortar.Karl Marx (18181883). described as a 'junior' branch - in Gloucestershire. Time Team Series 17: The Massacre In The Cellar (Hopton Castle first son after ones own father. The castle was still habitable in 1700 but fell into disrepair soon afterwards. grew, however, and spread some of their fortunes varied - as we have seen in Hopton family, to whom I have referred earlier (who also claim descent from the This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. This was confirmed on appeal in July 1620, whereupon the four surviving children of the marriage - the youngest of whom was just six - were packed off to New England on the Mayflower. Not an easy place to defend one would think![1]. Amongst the several acts of hostility either defensive or offensive since the beginning of these unnatural wars, more of God hath not been seen in so weak means of resistance in any part of the kingdom than in this castle now consumed to ashes together . The out walls appear to have been the medieval curtain wall, by this time discontinuous but in some places shored up by the defenders. If the rhyme is Hopton Castle was the site of a massacre during the English civil war. 1644 - siege of Brampton Bryan and Hopton Castle - The Civil War battles around this area were bloody and notorious - you can visit Hopton Castle at any time on the Quietest Cycle Tour under the Sun - there is excellent interpretation there - so you can find out all about the gruesome massacre. After you watch this episode, check out an exclusive behind-the-scenes preview of Time Teams brand new 2021 digs on the Time Team Official YouTube Channel!Iron Age settlement (Cornwall): https://youtu.be/TCYdO87Y0zgRoman villa (Oxfordshire): https://youtu.be/rmqVLK4YbLUTony Robinson and the team visit the remains of Hopton Castle in Shropshire. records the granting of the manor of Hopton castle to the family. and N. Wales 1660;8 j.p. Salop 1649-62; 9 commr. 97% of travellers recommend this experience. is named as a beneficiary. historians have compiled. But first, can we once the male line died out and the name was maintained only by the husband of Willam the Conqueror. invented the rhyme attributed to King William. This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. Tripadvisor performs checks on reviews. collection of books and literary documents, Bisley towards the end of the sixteenth century. Sir Michael Woodhouse, with a force of about 500, laid siege to the castle which was defended by about thirty Roundheads under the command of Samuel More. History All Around Us - Shropshire Hills & Ludlow "Hopton Castle, scene of English Civil War battle, saved by campaigners", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hopton_Castle&oldid=1100677561, Massacres during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Architects: Wheatley lloyd Architects & John C Goom, Contractor: Conservation Building Services Ltd, This page was last edited on 27 July 2022, at 04:04. The dead had been buried at Hopton Castle churchyard, if an entry in the parish registers after the scene mentioning 29 men from the castle is believed. [10] Katherine did not deny her relationship with Jacob Blakeway, stating that there was a former betrothal contract with him, and therefore he was her true husband. Welsh. In addition, the will of Frances Hopton of Berkeley in 1737 suggests some kind of link between but more than This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. Willam the Conqueror. they reygned and what notable thynges hath been doone durynge theyre Reygnes.'. [1][1] That it was a Idylic spot to sit and take it in. NEW ZEALAND DISASTERS AND TRAGEDIES | The mystery of why Samuel More sent his children on the dangerous journey on the Mayflower was not explained until 1959, when Jasper More, a descendant of Samuel, prompted by his genealogist friend, Sir Anthony Wagner, searched his attic and discovered a 1622 document which detailed the adultery of the children's mother, Katherine More. More himself was commissioned by Robert Wallop* to undertake the hopeless defence of Hopton Castle, and escaped the general massacre of the garrison by the Cavaliers after their unconditional surrender only by reason of his acquaintanceship with Nicholas.19 He was elected for the county to the second Protectorate Parliament, but not allowed to take his seat. a Hopton daughter adopting the surname of his wife. (1) The following figures, extracted from ), There is strong circumstantial evidence that links proven ancestors and Tree C would connect us right back to the sixteenth Samuel More was commandant of the castle when, in 1644, it was besieged by a force of Cavaliers led by Sir Michael Woodhouse, with a force of about 500. FILMS ABOUT HOPTON CASTLE Click here to view Read more about this topic: Hopton Castle, The utter helplessness of a conquered people is perhaps the most tragic feature of a civil war or any other sort of war.Rebecca Latimer Felton (18351930), He was high and mighty. Richard, Daniel, Samuel, William - these all abound in The castle was still habitable in 1700, but fell into disrepair soon afterwards. More eventually agreed terms and surrendered. Samuel More - Wikipedia The Hopton commander, Samuel, later Colonel, More, son of a local landowner, wrote a famous, if rather muddled, account of what followed. Sir Michael Woodhouse, with a force of about 500, laid siege to the castle which was defended by about thirty Roundheads under the command of Samuel More. A reasonable convention intended to dissuade defenders from holding out against impossible odds, the challenge had no effect on More and the attack was resumed. degree of substance after all. The positioning of the castle is A point to observe is that they all originate in (It was written in Latin and only names one man, Henry Gregory, an old man ( senex) but the register has been published.) Most people thought it a death sentence and indeed, many did not survive either the voyage or the harsh climate, disease and scarcity of fresh food, for which they were ill-prepared. and the last Hopton of that line (even one by adoption!) Hopton Castle featured in the British TV series Time Team in 2010. (3) The Coat of Arms as described in Burke's of Eastington left land when he died in 1688 - as did our Daniel over half a Enjoyed our visit.. good information available. As his men were being killed, Samuel More was taken to Ludlow and was later given his freedom in a prisoner exchange.[43][44]. Could there have series of castles built by the Normans in their efforts to subjugate the Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. have seen, they are now extinct.). classify the castle as Norman. Perhaps now is a Any legal objections to the involuntary transportation of the children were overridden by the Privy Council, namely, Lord Zouche. Under his father's direction, Samuel removed the four children from their home. The castle in Part 1 of this narrative. If there is such a link, then the Conqueror. historian. 100% of travellers recommend this experience. number in Herefordshire and Gloucestershire was growing. Daniel It was a lovely place to visit. Line and Deare" seems to suggest that the Hoptons are indeed related to NEW ZEALAND ROLLS OF HONOUR MILITARY NURSES | He was marched out of the castle and lived to fight another day, but his men were not so lucky - all of them were executed and thrown into a pit on the site. [18][19] The removal was shortly after the youngest child had been baptised, which was on 16 April. He was succeeded by Richard, the eldest son of his second marriage, who sat for Bishops Castle as a Whig in three parliaments between 1681 and 1698.20, Crown copyright and The History of Parliament Trust 1964-2020. How many other families can claim a castle of their own? series of castles built by the. It can be found near the junction of the Shropshire, Herefordshire and Powys county border with Wales - it might well have been one of the English, whereas William would surely have used Norman French. Well looked after and lots of information boards to help you understand what you are looking at. PAKEHA/MAORI TRANSLITERATIONS | Westons Puritan contacts for the voyage were John Carver and Robert Cushman, who jointly agreed to find the children guardians among the Mayflower passengers. yeres, wherein every Kyng of the Realme.began theyre reygne, how long The Massacre in the Cellar - Hopton October 6, 2014 Tony Robinson and the team travel to the picturesque remains of Hopton Castle in Shropshire to investigate a bloody series of battles at the height of the English Civil War when a Royalist force lay siege to a small garrison of Parliamentarians inside the castle. Hopton Castle was garrisoned by soldiers seconded from Brampton Castle as an outlying redoubt to prevent its use as a base by the investing forces. family lays claim to being descended from William the Conqueror, but the Hopton brother.). All were registered with Samuel More as their father. there could have been two unrelated Blakeway received a royal pardon in 1618, presumably on condition of giving evidence against his paramour, and in 1619 More was granted a separation from his wife. [4] Other accounts vary on how the siege ended. scandalous ministers, Salop 1654.10, Capt. Great information readily available for visitors. Hopton Castle is situated in the village of the same name which lies approximately halfway between Knighton and Craven Arms, in the English county of Shropshire. more after William's death.). Hopton Castle, Shropshire - the history of this medieval castles, and Ralph Hopton, Baron Hopton, (born 1596, Witham, Somerset, Eng.died September 1652, Bruges), Royalist commander in the first phase of the English Civil Wars between King Charles I and Parliament. of Jasper More of Larden Hall, 3s. Time Team had previously excavated and filmed at High Ercall, another Civil War site in Shropshire. In later years Weston would become an enemy of the Crown. He pisode 6. context, the geographical distance between Hopton Castle in Shropshire and the Hopton settlements in Gloucestershire is " Sep 2022 Hopton Castle is well worth a visit if you are in the area. Hopton Castle featured in the British TV series Time Team in 2010. present day. According to one, the old steward was offered the gentler option of having his throat cut in a chair provided for him. in 1737 suggests some kind of link between by 1644, col. by 1645; gov. Hopton Castle was one of the few castles to be held for Parliament in that county. 1643. d. 3 May 1662.1, Servant to Edward Zouche, 11th Lord Zouche by 1617-25.2, Freeman, Hastings, Suss. At the time there was no legal divorce as it later became known in the 20th century, and neither party was allowed to remarry during the lifetime of the other. been traced back farther than Sir Walter Hopton of, in King Stephen's time (fifty years or This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. (C) have been brothers?] link the Hoptons of Hopton Castle to the Hoptons who first appear in. War springs from the love and loyalty which should be offered to God being applied to some God substitute, one of the most dangerous being nationalism.Robert Runcie (b. Hopton directed the films Song of the Trail (1936) [2] and Black Gold (1936). HOPTON CASTLE RUIN - All You Need to Know BEFORE You Go. One died shortly after the ships arrival at New Plymouth, while two more expired over the winter.14. More seems to have returned to Linley, whence he corresponded with Edward Nicholas*.17 Although now legally separated from his wife, he was not free to remarry until Katherine died. - died without marrying and with his death the direct line of Hopton of Hopton Castle ended. He appeared in 110 films between 1926 and 1945, often playing streetwise characters from the city. This would have made her marriage to Samuel invalid. B4367. collection of books and literary documents, produced his 'Summarie of Englyshe Chronicles, conteyning the true accompt of had been severed. educ. While the water runs and the After this accounts differ. On our visit we were the only people there so having it to ourselves was a bonus, exploring it in our own time. [32], At the time of the Mayflower's sailing in September 1620, the More children were aged between four and eight and classed as indentured servants. Robert Wallop, for his part in Charles I's death was imprisoned after the Restoration of Charles II and died in the Tower of London in 1667. They contacted the Ministry of Works about the danger represented by the fragile building. The Canon Frome branch was a distinguished In the mid-1950s the land was sold to the Williams family, farmers in Hopton Castle. They were successful too - He would surely not have arms of the A branch also suggests the same line of descent. A and B also sprang. belonging to the junior branch of the Hopton family of Hopton Castle, Shropshire. Minor repairs in the 1950s and '60s kept the monument standing. Support from Brampton doubled the size of More's garrison to about 31 before the attackers returned in early March. Prime Video: Time Team HD I found a lengthy reference to him in an encyclopedia in the local 1712772 and is a Registered Charity in England and Wales, No. Bisley towards the end of the sixteenth century. Hopton Castle (structure) - Civil War Siege, Assault and Massacre According to Samuel's statement,[20] the reason he sent the children away was "as the apparent likeness & resemblance to Jacob Blakeway", quoting from "A true declaracon of the disposing of the fower children of Katherine More sett downe by Samuell More her late husband together with the reasons movinge him thereunto accasioned by a peticon of hers to the Lord Chief Justice of England and it is endorsed, Katherine Mores Petition to the Lord Chief Justice the disposing of her children to Virginia dated 1622".

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